Self-Knowledge and Enlightenment
Verse 7.26
वेदाहं समतीतानि वर्तमानानि चार्जुन। भविष्याणि च भूतानि मां तु वेद न कश्चन।।7.26।।
vedāhaṁ samatītāni vartamānāni chārjuna bhaviṣhyāṇi cha bhūtāni māṁ tu veda na kaśhchana
Word Meanings
veda—know; aham—I; samatītāni—the past; vartamānāni—the present; cha—and; arjuna—Arjun; bhaviṣhyāṇi—the future; cha—also; bhūtāni—all living beings; mām—me; tu—but; veda—knows; na kaśhchana—no one
Translation · English
I know, O Arjuna, the beings of the past, the present, and the future; however, no one knows Me.
Deep Meaning · English
In this profound verse, Krishna asserts His nature as the eternal witness of time—the substratum upon which the entire play of history unfolds. While the Divine is the omniscient knower of all beings—past, present, and future—He remains veiled from the embodied soul because the conditioned mind is trapped within the linear progression of time and the dualities of matter. Krishna is not merely observing time from a distance; He is the transcendental consciousness through which time itself is perceived. For the seeker, this signifies that while we may analyze the world through our limited intellects, the Divine essence remains 'un-knowable' through empirical study, revealing itself only when the intellect transcends the limitations of its own conditioning. This verse serves as a crucial turning point where Krishna draws a sharp line between the ephemeral nature of all living beings, who are bound by birth, death, and ignorance, and His own nature as the unborn, undying Lord of Time. He invites Arjuna, and by extension the seeker, to recognize that liberation comes not from accumulating worldly knowledge of the 'many' but from surrendering the ego to the 'One' who transcends the cycle of time. It is a reminder that the path to the Divine is not a path of intellectual acquisition, but of spiritual surrender.
While the Divine perceives all temporal experiences as His own manifestation, the finite mind remains unable to comprehend the infinite Divine because it is clouded by the very ignorance that gives rise to the sense of separate time.
Connected Verses
Identifies Krishna as the inexhaustible Time (Kala), the very force that governs the past, present, and future.
Emphasizes that fools disregard the Divine when He manifests in a human form, unaware of His supreme nature as the Lord of all beings.
Establishes the foundational context that the Lord is hidden by His Yoga-maya, preventing the deluded from recognizing His true, unborn, and eternal nature.
Highlights Krishna's transcendental ability to remember all His past births, contrasting His eternal awareness with the human experience of limited memory.
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