यत्र योगेश्वरः कृष्णो यत्र पार्थो धनुर्धरः। तत्र श्रीर्विजयो भूतिर्ध्रुवा नीतिर्मतिर्मम।।18.78।

Wherever Krishna, the Lord of Yoga, is; and wherever Arjuna, the wielder of the bow, is; there is prosperity, victory, happiness, and a firm policy; this is my conviction.

Yoga through Discerning the Three Divisions of Faith

Verse 17.12

अभिसंधाय तु फलं दम्भार्थमपि चैव यत्।इज्यते भरतश्रेष्ठ तं यज्ञं विद्धि राजसम्।।17.12।।

abhisandhāya tu phalaṁ dambhārtham api chaiva yat ijyate bharata-śhreṣhṭha taṁ yajñaṁ viddhi rājasam

Word Meanings

abhisandhāya—motivated by; tu—but; phalam—the result; dambha—pride; artham—for the sake of; api—also; cha—and; eva—certainly; yat—that which; ijyate—is performed; bharata-śhreṣhṭha—Arjun, the best of the Bharatas; tam—that; yajñam—sacrifice; viddhi—know; rājasam—in the mode of passion

Translation · English

The sacrifice that is offered, O Arjuna, seeking a reward and for show, know that to be a Rajasic Yajna.

Deep Meaning · English

In this verse, Krishna categorizes sacrifices performed under the influence of Rajas (passion and activity) as those driven by ulterior motives, specifically pride (dambha) and the desire for external recognition (artham). While the outward act of sacrifice (yajna) might appear righteous, the internal architecture is tainted by the ego's thirst for self-aggrandizement. The act is no longer an offering to the Divine, but a transactional performance designed to secure a reputation or specific material fruition. In the spiritual journey, this warns the seeker that even noble deeds, if rooted in the 'I-maker' (ahankara), act as fetters rather than wings, binding the soul to the cycle of doership and expectation. Krishna addresses Arjuna as 'best of the Bharatas' to remind him that even a warrior of his stature must be vigilant against the subtle traps of ego-driven performance. The Rajasic sacrifice is essentially a projection of the limited self, seeking to validate its own existence through the approval of others, thereby obscuring the true purpose of yajna, which is the surrender of the ego into the cosmic fire of the Supreme. To perform a sacrifice with the intent of display is to turn a sacred bridge to the Divine into a mere prop for worldly vanity.

True sacrifice is an act of self-effacing surrender; when it becomes a performance designed to enhance one's public identity, it ceases to be spiritual and becomes a ritualized expression of the ego.

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