Yoga through Discerning the Divine and Demoniac Natures
Verse 16.18
अहङ्कारं बलं दर्पं कामं क्रोधं च संश्रिताः।मामात्मपरदेहेषु प्रद्विषन्तोऽभ्यसूयकाः।।16.18।।
ahankāraṁ balaṁ darpaṁ kāmaṁ krodhaṁ cha sanśhritāḥ mām ātma-para-deheṣhu pradviṣhanto ’bhyasūyakāḥ
Word Meanings
ahankāram—egotism; balam—strength; darpam—arrogance; kāmam—desire; krodham—anger; cha—and; sanśhritāḥ—covered by; mām—me; ātma-para-deheṣhu—within one’s own and bodies of others; pradviṣhantaḥ—abuse; abhyasūyakāḥ—the demoniac
Translation · English
Given over to egoism, power, haughtiness, lust, and anger, these malicious people hate Me in their own bodies and in the bodies of others.
Deep Meaning · English
In this verse, Krishna describes the psychological architecture of the asuric (demoniac) nature, which is characterized by a violent obsession with the separate self. When an individual is gripped by the intoxicants of ego, brute force, and arrogance, they construct a perceptual barrier that blinds them to the underlying unity of existence. By identifying exclusively with the physical frame, they transform the world into an arena of competition rather than a manifestation of the Divine. This is not merely an external moral failing but an internal cognitive distortion that creates a false dichotomy between 'self' and 'other.' Because the demoniac nature feeds on the delusion of separation, it perceives any expression of spiritual truth or virtue in others as an affront to its own fragile, egoic dominance. Consequently, when such individuals abuse or despise others, they are unknowingly committing a subtle form of blasphemy against the indwelling Spirit. Krishna clarifies that the Divine is not a distant entity residing in a heavenly realm, but the very Witness residing in the hearts of all living beings. To harbor malice toward another is, in the deepest sense, to attack the very Source of one’s own existence, manifesting a profound spiritual self-sabotage.
The demoniac temperament thrives by mistaking the illusory, bounded ego for the reality, thereby perceiving the omnipresent Divine within all beings as an enemy to be suppressed.
Connected Verses
It serves as the immediate consequence of the mindset described in 16.18, showing the cycle of karmic bondage for those who reject the divinity in others.
It highlights the wisdom of perceiving the imperishable Lord dwelling equally within all perishable bodies, correcting the demoniac delusion.
Krishna laments those who despise His presence in human form, illustrating the fatal ignorance of failing to recognize the Divine in others.
This verse presents the antithesis of 16.18, teaching the yogi to see the Self in all beings and all beings in the Self.
Community Insights
(0)Share your understanding of this verse with fellow seekers.
No insights yet. Be the first to share your understanding of this verse.