Yoga through Understanding the Three Modes of Material Nature
Verse 14.2
इदं ज्ञानमुपाश्रित्य मम साधर्म्यमागताः।सर्गेऽपि नोपजायन्ते प्रलये न व्यथन्ति च।।14.2।।
idaṁ jñānam upāśhritya mama sādharmyam āgatāḥ sarge ’pi nopajāyante pralaye na vyathanti cha
Word Meanings
idam—this; jñānam—wisdom; upāśhritya—take refuge in; mama—mine; sādharmyam—of similar nature; āgatāḥ—having attained; sarge—at the time of creation; api—even; na—not; upajāyante—are born; pralaye—at the time of dissolution; na-vyathanti—they will not experience misery; cha—and
Translation · English
Those who, having taken refuge in this knowledge, have attained unity with Me, are neither born at the time of creation nor disturbed at the time of dissolution.
Deep Meaning · English
In this verse, Krishna unveils the ultimate transformative power of transcendental knowledge. By 'taking refuge' in this wisdom, the seeker does not merely learn facts but undergoes a fundamental ontological shift, moving from the identity of the ego-bound individual to the 'nature of the Divine' (sādharmyam). This indicates a state of spiritual liberation where the individual consciousness mirrors the qualities of the Supreme, becoming anchored in the unchanging reality rather than the fluctuating currents of Prakriti. It is a state of living enlightenment where the cycle of time no longer dictates one's inner experience. When Krishna speaks of not being born at the time of creation or disturbed at the time of dissolution, he describes the detachment of the realized soul. Such an individual recognizes that they are neither the creator nor the created, but the witness-consciousness that transcends the cosmic play. They reside in the 'akshara' or the imperishable, existing simultaneously within the world and beyond it. This is the hallmark of the jivanmukta—the one who is liberated while still dwelling in a physical form, remaining undisturbed by the birth and death of the universe itself.
True liberation is the attainment of a divine nature where the soul, having realized its unity with the Supreme, remains untouched by the cycles of time and the dualities of existence.
Connected Verses
Confirms that the devotee who serves through unalloyed bhakti transcends the three modes and becomes fit for realization of Brahman.
Highlights the state of the eternal soul who, though dwelling in the body, does not act and is not tainted by the material world.
Krishna explains that those who truly understand his divine birth and activities do not take birth again in the material world.
This verse describes the state of Brahmi-sthiti, where one remains unaffected by death even at the final hour.
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