The Yoga of the Supreme Divine Personality
Verse 15.11
यतन्तो योगिनश्चैनं पश्यन्त्यात्मन्यवस्थितम्।यतन्तोऽप्यकृतात्मानो नैनं पश्यन्त्यचेतसः।।15.11।।
yatanto yoginaśh chainaṁ paśhyanty ātmany avasthitam yatanto ‘py akṛitātmāno nainaṁ paśhyanty achetasaḥ
Word Meanings
yatantaḥ—striving; yoginaḥ—yogis; cha—too; enam—this (the soul); paśhyanti—see; ātmani—in the body; avasthitam—enshrined; yatantaḥ—strive; api—even though; akṛita-ātmānaḥ—those whose minds are not purified; na—not; enam—this; paśhyanti—cognize; achetasaḥ—unaware
Translation · English
The yogis striving for perfection behold Him dwelling in the Self; but, the unrefined and unintelligent, even though striving, do not see Him.
Deep Meaning · English
In this profound verse, Krishna clarifies that the perception of the Divine is not a matter of intellectual exertion alone, but of spiritual refinement. The 'striving' (yatantah) of the yogi is directed toward the internal purification of the heart, allowing them to recognize the Lord already 'enshrined' within the Self (atmani avasthitam). It is a shift from seeking an external object to revealing an internal presence that has been obscured by the ego's projections. The spiritual realization is not the creation of something new, but the unveiling of what is eternally present yet veiled by ignorance. Conversely, the 'akritatmanah'—those who have not disciplined their inner faculties—remain blind to this indwelling divinity even when they exert effort. Their struggle is often directed toward worldly outcomes rather than self-purification. Krishna highlights the vital necessity of 'chetasaḥ' (conscious awareness/discrimination); without a mind that has been tempered by selfless action, detachment, and meditation, the divine reality remains invisible. The essence of this verse is that the Divine is not hiding from us; we are hiding from the Divine through the turbulence of an unrefined mind.
Spiritual realization is not an act of attainment through struggle, but a state of clarity achieved through the purification of the mind, which reveals the divinity already present within.
Connected Verses
Emphasizes that only through pure devotion and internal harmony can one truly know the essence of the Divine.
Confirms that Krishna resides in the hearts of all and is the source of knowledge and remembrance.
Highlights the wisdom of seeing the Supreme Lord residing equally in all beings and within the self.
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